What are the modules of spring framework?
The Spring Framework is a comprehensive framework for building Java applications, and it consists of several modules that provide various functionalities. Here are the key modules of the Spring Framework:
Core Container: This is the foundational module of the Spring Framework, which provides the core functionalities of the framework.
AOP (Aspect-Oriented Programming): This module provides support for aspect-oriented programming, allowing developers to define cross-cutting concerns (like logging, security, etc.) separately from the business logic.
Data Access/Integration: This module provides support for data access and integration with various data sources.
Web: This module provides features for building web applications.
Security: The Spring Security module provides comprehensive security services for Java EE-based enterprise software applications.
Testing: This module provides support for testing Spring components with JUnit or TestNG.
Spring Boot: While not a core module of the Spring Framework itself, Spring Boot is a project that simplifies the setup and development of new Spring applications by providing defaults and auto-configuration.
Spring Cloud: Also not a core module, but it provides tools for building cloud-native applications, including service discovery, configuration management, and circuit breakers.
These modules can be used independently or together, depending on the needs of the application being developed. The modular architecture of the Spring Framework allows developers to pick and choose the components they need for their specific use case.